JD.com

JD is the largest retail in China with the turnover of 150 billion dollars. JD also known as Jingdong, is one of China’s largest e-commerce companies and a major competitor to Alibaba. Founded in 1998 and headquartered in Beijing, JD.com started as an electronics retailer before expanding into a wide range of product categories, including fashion, groceries, and household goods. Known for its strong logistics network, JD.com operates its own nationwide delivery service, ensuring fast and reliable shipping. The company emphasizes authenticity and quality, and has made significant investments in technology, such as AI, robotics, and smart supply chains, to enhance the shopping experience. In February 2025, JD.com launched a food delivery service, JD Takeaway, offering zero-commission fees for restaurants. By February 2025, the platform had attracted 200,000 applications from catering merchants, aiming to provide consumers with safe and high-quality food optionsAdditionally, JD Super, the supermarket division of JD.com, has invested RMB 1 billion to establish the Healthy Food Industry Alliance. This initiative focuses on promoting health-conscious food and beverage products, including low-sugar, high-protein, and organic options, while enhancing product transparency and consumer education .